There
are interesting legends attached to Govardhana Hill. It is said to be in
shape of a peacock in the pose when he curves its neck and puts his head
under its stomach. Radha Kunda and Syama Kunda are said to be its eyes,
Dan Ghati to be its long neck, Mukharavinda to be its mouth and beak and
Punchari to be its back and tail feathers. It is said that in Satya
Yuga, the great sage known as Pulastya Muni approached Dronakala, the
king of the mountains, and asked him for his son Govardhana. Dronakala
was much in love with his son and gave him away only on the condition
that if the sage kept Govardhan down, the mountain would remain at that
place, hoping that in this way the sage would not be able to take
Govardhan too far away from him.
Finally, while the sage was passing through Braja Mandala, he had to
put Govardhana down to finish his toilette and thus, when he returned
Govardhana could not be moved. The angry sage then cursed Govardhan that
it would shrink by the size of mustard seed daily. It is said that
Govardhana Hill was 115 km long, 72 km wide and 29 km high. Today, the
hill is only 80 ft high. Yet another legend states that at the time when
the army of Lord Rama was constructing the bridge to Lanka, Hanuman
carried off Govardhana from the abode of Lord Shiva in Himalayas to help
built the bridge. On the way, when he was passing through Braja Mandala,
he was informed that no more stones were needed and thus, Hanuman left
Govardhana there. Govardhana felt lost and desperate for he was away
from both Lord Shiva and Lord Rama. Rama answered his prayers by
promising to come to him in his next incarnation and thus, in Swapur
Yuga, when he took birth as Sri Krishna, he held Govardhana up for seven
days and nights to save the residents of Braja thus raising his worth
infinitely.
Govardhana Hill in Mathura is a important
religious center.